Native apps are almost always preferable in this author's opinion, but if you're the kind of person who permanently keeps a browser open, then it can't hurt to have a few simple tools a bookmark away. This is a short list of favorites. Notably, most if not all are open source.

Text-based tools

Graphical tools

Last but not least, Omni Tools is an ample collection of tools to work with everything from plain text, through CSV and JSON, to PDF and various image formats.